What good medicine should I take for hypertension? Analysis of popular topics on the entire network in the past 10 days
Hypertension is a common chronic disease, and rational use of medication is the key to controlling the condition. This article will combine the hot content of the entire network for the past 10 days to sort out the drug treatment plan for hypertension and provide structured data references.
1. Classification of commonly used drugs for hypertension
| Drug Type | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action | Applicable groups |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium channel blockers | Amlodipine, nifedipine | Dilate blood vessels and reduce peripheral resistance | Elderly patients with hypertension |
| ACEI Class | Captopril, Enalapril | Inhibiting angiotensin converting enzyme | Patients with diabetes and heart failure |
| ARB class | Valsartan, losartan | Block angiotensin receptors | ACEI intolerance |
| Diuretics | Hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide | Promote sodium water excretion | Mild and moderate hypertension |
| β-blockers | Metoprolol, Bisoprolol | Slows heart rate and reduces cardiac output | Patients with coronary heart disease |
2. The recent ranking of popular antihypertensive drugs
According to the search data of the entire network, the most popular hypertensive drugs in the past 10 days are as follows:
| Ranking | Drug name | Attention | Main features |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amlodipine | 85% | Long-term and stable pressure reduction |
| 2 | Valsartan | 78% | Protect kidney function |
| 3 | Metoprolol | 65% | Good heart rate control |
| 4 | Hydrochlorothiazine | 58% | Economical and affordable |
| 5 | irbesartan | 52% | The pressure-reduction effect lasts |
3. Precautions for medication use
1.Individualized medication: The selection of hypertensive drugs should be determined based on the patient's age, complications, etc., and medication should not be blindly followed.
2.Principles of combination medication: For high blood pressure of grade 2 or above, two or more drugs are often required to be used in combination. Recent popular joint plans include:
3.Adverse drug reactions: The side effects that patients have received more feedback recently include:
| Drug Type | Common adverse reactions | Incidence rate |
|---|---|---|
| ACEI Class | dry cough | 15-20% |
| Calcium antagonists | Lower limb edema | 10-15% |
| β-blockers | Bradycardia | 8-12% |
4. Latest research progress
1. According to recent research published in The Lancet, new antihypertensive drugssakubalivalsartanExcellent in antihypertensive effects and organ protection functions.
2. Artificial intelligence auxiliary medication has become a new trend, and the download volume of a number of hypertensive medication guidance apps has increased by more than 30% recently.
3. The attention to traditional Chinese medicine antihypertensive plan increased, and the search volume of classic prescriptions such as Tianma Gou Ni Drink increased by 25%.
5. Dietary Assistance Suggestions
In addition to drug treatment, a reasonable diet is also important:
| Food Categories | Recommended food | Daily intake |
|---|---|---|
| vegetable | Spinach, celery | 300-500g |
| fruit | Bananas, kiwis | 200-350g |
| cereals | Oats, buckwheat | 250-400g |
Summarize:Hypertensive medications must be performed under the guidance of a doctor, and the popular drug information provided in this article is for reference only. It is recommended to monitor blood pressure regularly, adjust medication plans in a timely manner, and cooperate with a healthy lifestyle to better control hypertension.
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